Streisand effect examples

The Streisand Effect Definition Examples - Minc La

1. Common Examples of the Streisand Effect While Barbra Streisand lent her name to the internet phenomenon, she is far from its only victim. In fact, others have suffered greater repercussions in the years since the phenomenon was first coined
2. The Streisand Effect is a phenomenon where an act of suppressing information makes the information more widespread. Celebrities and organizations often find themselves in difficult situations when sensitive information gets publicized on the Internet. We might think that a quick course of action is the best solution, but on the Internet information can travel faster than anyone can keep up.
3. Streisand embodies crap synergy- wherein the sum of the outcome is so much more tragic than the act itself. But it's happened to others. Recent famous examples include Kim Jong Un vs. The Interview or Beyonce vs. Buzzfeed
4. Examples of the Streisand Effect Here are three different times the Streisand effect was apparently reified by real-world examples. In 2012, a Scottish schoolgirl named Martha Payne started..
5. The Streisand effect is a social phenomenon that occurs when an attempt to hide, remove, or censor information has the unintended consequence of further publicizing that information, often via the Internet.It is named after American entertainer Barbra Streisand, whose attempt to suppress the California Coastal Records Project's photograph of her residence in Malibu, California, taken to.
6. The 15 Craziest Victims of the Streisand Effect. List Rules People who have tried to censor something, but instead raised awareness of said thing. Streisand Effect victims are the celebrities, companies, and even whole countries whose attempts to censor or hide some bad press completely backfired, only to make the situation a million times worse
7. This effect is actually somewhat more like an irony. This effect states that the more you try to hide, remove or censor something, the more it gets publicized. This usually happens through the internet. One of the most famous examples of this eff..

level 1. · 1m. Thomas Walker—the Barbra Streisand of 18th Century Pirates. At the start of the Golden Age of Piracy, Captain Benjamin Hornigold and his crew chose the tiny settlement of Nassau on New Providence island in the Bahamas as a place to settle & use as a sort of pirate hub. It was along major trade routes, it rich with essential. Honestly, my favourite example of the Striesand effect is the case for which it got it's name. Striesand was concerned that an aerial photo of her home, being publicly available on a website whose sole purpose was to document coastal erosion, was an invasion of her privacy so she filed a lawsuit to have it taken down 12 points. Upvote Downvote. Ask AskMe effect examples great Question and Answer Streisand. See more. Previous article Vagisil Offered Teens a Vaginal 'Glow Up.'. Docs Cry Foul The Streisand effect is a vivid example of psychological resistance, wherein once people are aware that some information is being kept from them. They're significantly more determined to access and share that information. This implies that when you try so hard to hide something, it just makes it more visible, especially if you're a superstar

Although the effect can originate offline, the notoriety usually spreads over the Internet. The Streisand effect serves as a cautionary tale to anyone who finds themselves faced with negative online information. High-profile examples of Streisand effect blunders appear in the media regularly—don't let your story be the next one Examples In publishing . Pick any banned book and there's a good chance the Streisand effect came into play at some point. Indeed, some bookstores and libraries make a point of displaying and promoting banned books during Banned Books Week, and attempts at suppressing some books turned them into best-sellers The Streisand Effect refers to the highly inflated proliferation of information when it was originally intended to be hidden, censored or removed. The contagion infects more and more people with curiosity whereby an extensive global network like the Internet enables them to pursue it The term was coined by Internet adherents after Barbara. Here are some examples of the Streisand effect: Funny Girl Unamused. In 2003 Barbra Streisand attempted to suppress photographs taken of her house, and a meme was born

One of the funniest/saddest examples of the Streisand effect took place in Scotland in 2012, when a 9-year-old schoolgirl Martha Payne began taking pictures of her school cafeteria lunches and writing about them on her personal blog In a nutshell, anything that is made a big deal of can become a bigger deal. The Streisand Effect is sometimes triggered by legal activity around suppression or obfuscation of information. In the original example, Barbra Streisand had her attorney issue cease and desist letters which triggered the avalanche of public press Thanks Keith, for A2A. Basically it is the curiosity. A few of us want to further enhance our information for updating ourselves in specific areas. The cumulative effect appears as a multiplying factor to the spread. Instead of thinking about an e..

A notable reverse Streisand effect: In 2017, the city council of Charlottesville, Virginia voted to remove a statue of Robert E. Lee due to his support for the Confederacy. A rally that August by a group of white supremacists against the statue's removal ultimately ended in a vehicular attack that killed one woman There are numerous examples of the Streisand effect in the worlds of politics, literature, and the arts. Example 1 One such example occurred in Spain in 2007. The front cover of a satirical magazine called El Jueves featured a cartoon of King Felipe and Queen Leticia having sex Wired.co.uk has decided to highlight six examples of the Streisand Effect, the phenomenon whereby efforts to censor information has the unintended consequence of publicising the information more.

10 Perfect Examples of the Streisand Effect - Toptenz

The Streisand Effect is caused by someone trying to prevent distribution of something that another group, large or small, feels should be distributed and talked about. For example, in the Carreon case, Inman's readers (as well as much of the rest of the Web) felt that Inman had the right to voice his concerns and and frustrations with. Hence, the Streisand Effect, which, according to The Economist, occurs when efforts to suppress a juicy piece of online information can backfire and end up making things worse for the would-be. Streisand-effect meaning An attempt to suppress information online that winds up making it more public. For example, if a hack that circumvents copy protection is published on the Web, as soon as it is legally challenged, numerous other sites copy and distribute the data Streisand Effect refers to the unintended consequence of further publicizing information by trying to have it censored. Instead of successfully removing the information from the public, it becomes even more widely available than before as a backlash against the censorship attempt Streisand Effect: The Streisand Effect refers to a situation where information becomes more public, despite - and even as a result of - attempts to hide or censor it. Thanks to the easy access to information provided by today's high-tech systems, concealing information has become more difficult. Additionally, the global interconnectedness.

Five Examples of the Streisand Effect - Gunaxi

• Film promoters, for example, have been known to seek restricted ratings for their work to generate greater audience interest.Except for Morozov's brief discussion, the Streisand effect has not yet received much scholarly attention. 3 The limited coverage it has received has been primarily in the context of addressing its implications for other.
• e the Streisand effect as a communication phenomenon, and outline a framework for understanding the tactics used in struggles over perceived injustices—in this case
• Thus was coined the Streisand Effect. There are lots of examples of the SE in action. A pre-Internet example is banned book month, celebrating and highlighting literature that the powers that be.

The Streisand Effect. California Coastal Records Project. Check out these examples of the Streisand Effect. In 2002 a photographer by the name of Kenneth Adelman made it his mission to record the entire Californian coastline in a series of thousands of aerial photographs. The project was just beginning to get off the ground when he received a. Since then, there has been no shortage of examples of the Streisand Effect in effect: in 2007, for example, attempts to suppress the distribution of a code used to prevent movie piracy only led to an organized attempt to spread it worldwide; Beyoncé also triggered the Streisand effect in 2013, when she asked Buzzfeed to take down a listicle.

Advertisement. Adrian Healey simply wanted a quiet weekend at the seaside with his girlfriend, Sherrie, after being diagnosed with cancer 18 months prior. Two days into Healey's stay, the furious hotel manager burst into his room and threw both him and his girlfriend out onto the street before calling the police Famous Examples of Unintended Consequences. August 8, 2014, mason, Comments Off on Famous Examples of Unintended Consequences. Introduction. Unintended consequences are results of actions and come in three forms: unexpected benefits (a positive result, usually people put this down to good karma if it happens to a person as a result of their actions). streisand_shadowsocks_enabled or streisand_ssh_forward_enabled or streisand_stunnel_enabled or streisand_tor_enabled. as a bare variable, this behaviour will go away and you might need to add |bool to the expression in the future. Also see CONDITIONAL_BARE_VARS configuration toggle.

Video: Understanding the Streisand Effect Psychology Toda

Streisand effect - Wikipedi

• istration had cut both the length of the enrollment period for the ACA as well as funds used to promote and advertise the ACA. As news of these cuts spread, more and more people heard about.
• At first sight not much unites Beyonce and Max Mosley. But they, and several other celebrities and organisations, have become victims of the Streisand effect. In 2005, Mike Masnick, founder of.
• Streisand effect. The image of Barbra Streisand 's house she tried, and so spectacularly failed to censor from the internet. The phenomenon of counterproductive efforts to remove material which is already online. The Streisand effect is the phenomenon whereby attempts to carry out internet censorship are counterproductive - resulting in drawing.

This is an incredible example of the Streisand effect. Here is the latest in a list of examples of the Streisand effect in India, where an attempt to suppress something has the unintended effect. Instead of hiding the information, this made the story spread around the world—a textbook example of what internet aficionados call the Streisand Effect. Named after the American singer and. A first example involves Barbara Streisand, an American singer and actress, who gave her name to the effect. In 2003, she sued the California Coastal Records Project accusing it of violating her privacy: one of the many publicly available aerial pictures of the coastline - aimed at showing evidence of coastal erosion - pictured her mansion. Jun 5, 2015 - The Streisand Effect is a phenomenon where an act of suppressing information makes the information more widespread. Celebrities and organizations often. Pinterest. Today. Explore. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Touch device users, explore by touch or with swipe gestures Filing this lawsuit seems like the ultimate Streisand Effect, only serving to bring more attention to the claims in the article, rather than refuting any of them. Notable examples include.

The 15 Craziest Victims of the Streisand Effec

1. The list of examples of the Streisand Effect goes on and on, with politicians and business owners and any manner of public-facing person susceptible to the unintended consequences of their attempts at censorship. So now Khloé Kardashian has been added to the annals of Streisand Effect history, all thanks to a poolside bikini photo
2. Thus, The Streisand Effect is when attempts to censor or quash information or images actually causes it to become more widespread. There is a member of a TV family whose appearance has changed dramatically over the years. Furthermore, she spends a lot of time and energy manipulating current photos of herself to the point where she becomes.
3. The Streisand Effect, coined to describe censorship attempts that backfire, has been increasingly invoked online — from Donald Trump's legal threats to HBO Max's Gone With the Wind rec
4. The Streisand Effect happens whenever one group tries to hide information and in doing so creates so much publicity that the thing trying to be hidden comes blindingly into the light. The Streisand effect is an example of psychological reactance, where once people are aware that information is being kept from them, they are more likely to.
5. One of the more interesting little economic effects of the internet is the Streisand Effect. This comes from a little episode some years ago when Barbra Streisand objected to someone posting an.

The episode is the latest example of a phenomenon known as the Streisand Effect. Robert Siegel talks with Mike Masnick, CEO of Techdirt Inc., who coined the term. Related NPR Storie The 'Effect'. Alexander's tagline was clearly foresighted, even if predictable by the Streisand effect. In that name-founding legal battle, Streisand sued for a mere $50 million, for invasion of privacy over an aerial photo of her beachside home. Image 3850 includes the Streisand estate, which photographer Kenneth Adelman didn. The Streisand Effect is named after showbiz legend and Twitter actually helped expand the work's audience — however unintentionally — this isn't really a great example of censorship. Streisand sets up a new server running your choice of WireGuard, OpenConnect, OpenSSH, OpenVPN, Shadowsocks, sslh, Stunnel, or a Tor bridge. It also generates custom instructions for all of these services. At the end of the run you are given an HTML file with instructions that can be shared with friends, family members, and fellow activists

What are some recent and notable examples of 'The

1. Avoiding Fake News and Scams 1 Part 1 - Defining Fake News and Examples, Part 2 - Fake news: How & Why? Fake news or hoax news websites deliberately publish hoaxes, propaganda, and disinformation, using social media to drive web traffic and amplify their effect
2. Streisand effect. An attempt to suppress information online that winds up making it more public. For example, if a hack that circumvents copy protection is published on the Web, as soon as it is legally challenged, numerous other sites copy and distribute the data. The term comes from an incident in 2003 when photos of Barbra Streisand's.
3. The Streisand effect is the phenomenon whereby an attempt to hide or remove a piece of information has the unintended consequence of publicizing the information more widely, usually facilitated by the Internet.The term is a modern expression of the older phenomenon that banning or censoring something often makes that item or information more desirable, and leads to it being actively sought out.
4. No, the sex party didn't involve Barbra Streisand. But the lawsuit is a classic example of the Streisand Effect, where attempting to take down something inadvertently brings much more attention to it

What are some great examples of the Streisand Effect

1. Let's call it the Streisand Effect. Thank you for reading this Techdirt post. With so many things competing for everyone's attention these days, we really appreciate you giving us your time
2. Donald Trump, Not Suing, And The Streisand Effect Pity the poor lawyers in the White House. By Mark Herrmann. on November 2, For example, the business: In a speech, a client made a bad joke.
3. The Streisand effect is an example of psychological reactance, our tendency to strongly object to infringements on our freedoms. The term is named after Barbra Streisand, an American actress and.
4. Eh, I just looked it up and the Streisand effect was about an aerial photograph of Streisand's mansion which she wanted to hide, not about promotion of Streisand's work. So unless you downloaded that photo, I guess this is an anti-example (as in this case the effect worked in her favor, not against her)
5. If you're looking for Mandela Effect examples - or want to verify something you recall - this list is a good place to start.. The following are some (not all) alternate memories that were discussed at this website.. Because so many were reported before the topic started trending, this may be one of the most reliable lists available. They were reported by outliers and early adopters in.

What's your favorite example of the Streisand effect

The term Streisand effect originally referred to a 2003 incident in which Barbra Streisand sued photographer Kenneth Adelman and Pictopia.com for $50 million in an attempt to have the aerial photo. The episode is the latest example of a phenomenon known as the Streisand Effect. Robert Siegel talks with Mike Masnick, CEO of Techdirt Inc., who coined the term. 2008 November 19, Errett, Joshua, Khalid mosque sings Streisand, in Now ‎ [11] , volume 28, number 12, ISSN 0712-1326 What transpired in the days and weeks since the Post started reporting on Hunter Biden's emails makes a good case for this being an example of the Streisand effect. Here's a Google Trends snapshot of searches for Joe Biden corruption: Advertisement - story continues below. There wasn't really a bump until the week of Oct. 11-17

Efek Streisand adalah fenomena ketika upaya untuk menyembunyikan, menghapus, atau menyensor informasi malah membuat informasi tersebut tersebar lebih luas, biasanya dibantu oleh Internet.Efek Streisand merupakan contoh reaktansi psikologis: ketika masyarakat sadar bahwa ada informasi yang disembunyikan, mereka akan berusaha mengaksesnya dan menyebarkannya The Streisand Effect has since manifested itself in countless other instances since. How You Can Avoid the Streisand Effect. In the age of the internet, plaintiffs must assess the risk of the Streisand Effect or other increased public exposure from the filing of a defamation lawsuit (The Streisand Effect got its name when Barbra Streisand attempted to sue a photographer, who while documenting California coastal erosion also snapped her beachfront domicile -- which the singer-actress viewed as a breach of privacy. Ironically, it was her lawsuit, and not the photographer's compendium of visual research, that ended up drawing.

1. A neat little example of the way in which social media can over ride the protective secrecy of those who govern us. It's not a story about any of the grand themes of life, the upholding of basic.
2. Examples of the Streisand Effect. Here are three different times the Streisand effect was apparently reified by real-world examples. In 2012, a Scottish schoolgirl named Martha Payne started.
3. Hey YouTube, Jim here! Welcome to Top10Archive! I know what you're thinking, and no, the Streisand Effect isn't when you break out Barbra Streisand's greates..

In our real life, curiosity is a natural instinct of the human mind. People always want to find out the reality that be blocked information by somebody. The curiosity is the main reason that causes the streisand effect. Showing you a simple example to explain streisand effect The Streisand Effect refers to the the tendency of any attempt to censor online information to result in that information being far more widely distributed. The Streisand Effect is distinct from a phenomenon I'll call the Carreon Effect — the tendency of censorship demands (especially bumptious or obnoxious ones) to result in widespread.

What Is The Streisand Effect? - History, Causes & Example

Streisand effect: Attempts to censor or conceal information lead to increased publicity. 15. Trickle-down effect : A consumer item may initially be affordable only for the affluent, but its price will likely decrease until people of more modest means can afford it (at which time it often becomes less attractive to wealthier people) Examples are legion. This is known as the Streisand effect, named after Barbra Streisand's suit in connection with an image of her mansion of which she did not approve. At the time of a. The Economist describes the Streisand Effect the following way: How efforts to suppress a juicy piece of online information can backfire and end up making things worse for the would-be censor Read: SodaStream, Scarlett Johansson and the Streisand Effect. 6. Utilize Social Media With social media, there's such a cheap and easy form to market through word-of-mouth that you should give it a try. Don't be scared to take this giant leap, build your own brand and develop special relationships with your customers The 'Streisand effect' in action. Barbra Streisand. Picture: Joe Scarnici/Getty Images Source:Getty Images. The Kardashian team's response is the latest example of the 'Streisand effect.

What is the Streisand Effect and how can you avoid it

The Streisand effect is a social phenomenon that occurs when an attempt to hide, remove, or censor information has the unintended consequence of further publicizing that information, This whole critical race theory blahblahblah is a classic example of a Streisand effect https://www.explified.com - Do visit our website to connect better with us! Watch this video to see how the thing that we want to hide the most, eventually g.. With golf retweet, Trump blunders into the 'Streisand effect' It was just the latest example of how, when it comes to public relations, Trump is his own worst enemy

Streisand effect - RationalWik

Streisand effect in action: YouTube censors video exposing Google's anti-conservative censorship. On Monday, Project Veritas released another video exposing leftist media bias with an undercover. The incident was a real-time example of what Zignal Lab's calls the Streisand Effect — a social phenomenon that occurs when an attempt to hide, remove or censor information has the unintended consequence of further publicizing that information, often via the Internet, according to Wikipedia. The name comes from singer Barbra. Donald Trump Embraces the Streisand Effect. The president's threats to sue Steve Bannon, Michael Wolff, and a publisher over a forthcoming book are more likely to bring the book publicity than.

Barbra Streisand Effect: Definition, History and Significanc

• Khloe, the Streisand Effect, and the Impossible Standards of Kardashian Beauty. For the past week, Khloe Kardashian and her legal team have spent a lot of time trying to get an unfiltered photograph removed from social media. The image of Kardashian in a bikini, looking very pretty and human, was reportedly posted 'by mistake' and now her.
• Streisand Effect: Nunes Parody Account @DevinCow Has Surpassed Him in Twitter Followers After Lawsuit. Congressman Devin Nunes is learning a hard lesson about the Streisand Effect, thanks to an.
• The Streisand Effect (An example is the venomous feud between Rick Ross and 50 Cent from a few years ago, during which Ross was outed for having once worked as a Florida correctional officer.
• In 2003 star Barbara Streisand sued a couple for posting a photo of her home online. The case drew a lot more attention to Streisand's home than she and her legal team anticipated. Learn more about the phenomenon that bears this singer's name in this short nonfiction article. Suggested reading level for this text: Grade 5-9

One of the biggest recent examples of the Streisand effect is Beyoncé, whose publicist attempted to remove unflattering photos of the singer from BuzzFeed in 2013. The website responded by publishing a story under the headline, The Unflattering Photos Beyonce's Publicist Doesn't Want You To See , which went viral, launching a fierce. The Streisand effect is an example of psychological reactance, wherein once people are aware that some information is being kept from them, they are significantly more motivated to access and spread that information

The Streisand effect is the phenomenon whereby an attempt to hide, remove, or censor a piece of information has the unintended consequence of publicizing the information more widely, usually facilitated by the Internet.It is an example of psychological reactance, wherein once people are aware something is being kept from them, their motivation to access the information is increased The Streisand Effect & Criticism This is also demonstrated in The Streisand Effect, where the desire to kill an idea can directly lead to its proliferation. Banned books are a good example, or the popularity of Ayn Rand despite her aggressive detractors It's a very real, very tangible example of the Streisand Effect in full force. Part of me wonders if it's deliberate; few would still be talking about Silent Hills now if Konami wasn't.

The Streisand Effect: When censorship backfires - BBC New

The Effect is named after Barbra Streisand (yes, that one), who sued an aerial photographer named Kenneth Adelman in 2003 for taking pictures of the California coastline. Those pictures just so. The Streisand Effect, referring to the act of trying to suppress information but simply making it more widespread as a result, was coined in 2005. The term is named after singer Barbara Streisand because in 2003, Streisand sued photographer Kenneth Adelman for taking a photo of her home in Malibu while he was documenting California's coast The Streisand Effect resulted. The scientific method uses a concept called a null hypothesis which is very similar: any scientific experiment will start with the assumption that the hypothesis can be proven false, and will attempt to do so (falsification through experimentation) It's also the latest example of the infamous Streisand effect, the phenomenon that occurs when someone's attempt to hide something unintentionally makes it more popular. And since we will jump at any excuse to write about ANYTHING related to Barbra Streisand, here's why the phenomenon is named after the living legend

The Streisand Effect strikes again. This time, it's been manifested via Microsoft's Bing search engine, and the fact that, on June 4 -- the 32nd anniversary of the horrific Chinese government. Putting aside the geopolitical intrigue of Russia's relations with both Israel and Turkey, Yandex's actions are a prime example of what is known as the Streisand Effect. In 2003, Barbra Streisand attempted to sue a photographer who posted photos of her Malibu mansion online, claiming $10 million in damages and demanding that the innocuous. In what's been coined the Streisand Effect, censoring something, especially in the age of the internet, often has the inverse effect of drawing exponentially more attention to it. The NY Post story is going to be a 1,000x bigger deal now that Big Tech has tried to memory-hole it out of blatant loyalty to Biden's presidential campaign Streisand effect — The Streisand effect is a phenomenon on the Internet where an attempt to censor or remove a piece of information backfires, causing the information to be widely publicized. Examples are attempts to censor a photograph, a number, a file, or even a Wikipedia. Streisand effect — n. The widespread dissemination of. It happens whenever something funny is presented, then wholly gobbled up by the media and public, excreted into senseless dreck, and then whatever originality and humor was left in the original source of material, has been thouroughly raped into bleeding submission

After circulating for about two days, the image is likely experiencing the Streisand Effect, where the effort to suppress information — a story, a video or a picture — only amplifies it further The 'Streisand effect' in action. The Kardashian team's response is the latest example of the Streisand effect, a social phenomenon that occurs when attempts to hide or censor information. The move to thwart DeGeneres' attempts to scrub the video from the internet is an example of the Streisand effect — an internet phenomenon in which attempting to block or censor information or.

Halo effect is the positive first impression which comes of a person brand or entity because of certain historic past positive traits. On the contrary, horn effect is closely related to halo effect, and it is a phenomenon when due to cognitive bias, one's perception for another gets influenced by some negative traits He spoke about the 'Streisand effect.' In an additional tweet, he wrote: More people will be buying Bitcoin because of Elon Musk's comments. This is the Streisand effect. Stop the madness and pay attention to the facts. Bitcoin isn't going anywhere. But what exactly is the significance of this effect For the uninitiated, the Streisand Effect is the modern phenomenon of calling wider public attention to something by attempting to bury it. It's provenance is a 2003 incident in which singer.

streisand effect. ash heap of history. back-of-the-envelope calculation. big stick ideology. bite the cartridge. brass ring. bucket brigade field of bullets. ground zero. huge snowball. ivory tower. little snowball. magic bullet. make snowballs. play at snowballs. Sentence Examples Proper usage in context. We got some kind of a snowball. Streisand definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Look it up now The Streisand Squeeze: naming a new exploit. Many of you have heard of The Streisand Effect but may not know it has evolved into a tactic. Certainly I didn't grasp this until recently, and I couldn't find a description or name for it It's an example of the Streisand effect: when efforts to suppress information leads to media attention that actually increases public exposure. Until this week, the Daily Stormer was an obscure.

Why the 'Streisand Effect' Might Actually Make a Cover-up

What does streit mean? (obsolete) Close; narrow; strict. (adjective Definition of Streisand in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of Streisand. What does Streisand mean? Information and translations of Streisand in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web Pandemic Quotes. When the Streisand effect takes hold, contraband doesn't disappear quietly. Instead, it infects the online community in a pandemic of free-speech-fueled defiance, gaining far more attention than it would have had the information's original owners simply kept quiet. 2. Share Maybe the Streisand effect is imaginary. Ie you don't know how many stories are successfully suppressed. Just bc barbara streisand bungled concealing something, doesn't mean something as sophisticated as fb, decades later, is as inept. Of course I'd like to think the Streisand effect is real, but I don't think we have any data The episode is the latest example of a phenomenon known as the Streisand Effect. Robert Siegel talks with Mike Masnick, CEO of Techdirt Inc., who coined the term. — Robert Siegel (February 29, 2008). 'Streisand Effect' Snags Effort to Hide Documents. All Things Considered (National Public Radio). Retrieved on October 29, 2012